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automatic negative thoughts

Managing Automatic Negative Thoughts

Automatic negative thoughts (ANTs) are spontaneous, often negative and distorted thoughts that can significantly impact well-being. Experiencing frequent ANTs can lead to mental exhaustion, overthinking, and negative self-perception, potentially linked to overactivity in brain regions like the anterior cingulate cortex and the amygdala, and the development of negative thought habits. However, various self-help strategies, including increasing awareness, challenging and reframing thoughts, practising thought defusion, engaging in positive self-talk, focusing on solutions, and acceptance, can help individuals to manage and reduce the impact of these unwanted thoughts.

Automatic Negative Thoughts: Origins, Impact, and Management

Automatic Negative Thoughts are spontaneous, negative thought patterns that are influenced by our negativity bias, habitual thinking, emotional triggers and past experiences. Instead of fighting against these thoughts, the most effective approach is to acknowledge and identify them, challenge and reframe them, create distance from them, and practise mindfulness and self-compassion. Techniques such as journaling, focusing on coping thoughts, and actively shifting the focus on solutions can help individuals manage the impact of ANTs.