Coaching for anxiety offers a practical and action-orientated approach to help individuals manage their anxiety and move towards their desired life. It typically focuses on the present and future, empowering people to develop skills and strategies to cope with anxious feelings and thoughts, rather than solely exploring the origins of their anxiety.
Here are some key aspects of what coaching for anxiety entails:
- Understanding Your Anxiety: A coach will help you gain a clearer understanding of how anxiety manifests for you specifically. This involves identifying your triggers – the situations, thoughts, or feelings that tend to bring on anxiety. You’ll also explore your physical and emotional responses to anxiety, and any avoidance behaviours you might have developed.
- Setting Achievable Goals: Together with your coach, you’ll define specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals [the previous turn]. These goals will be centred around how you want your life to be less impacted by anxiety, such as feeling more comfortable in social situations, managing worries more effectively, or pursuing activities you’ve been avoiding. The focus is on creating a “preferred future” where anxiety has less of a hold.
- Developing Coping Skills: Coaching for anxiety equips you with various techniques to manage anxiety in the moment. This can include breathing exercises to calm your nervous system, mindfulness practices to help you stay present and observe your thoughts without getting carried away, and strategies to challenge and reframe negative or unhelpful thought patterns. You might learn to “observe rather than react” to your anxiety.
- Building Confidence Through Action: A significant part of coaching for anxiety involves creating action plans to gradually face situations that trigger your anxiety [the previous turn]. This often involves breaking down larger challenges into smaller, more manageable steps, allowing you to build confidence with each success. This might be seen as a form of “graded exposure”. The emphasis is on “acting” even when feeling anxious, to learn that anxiety doesn’t have to prevent you from doing what you want.
- Challenging Unhelpful Thoughts: Anxiety is often fuelled by negative self-talk and worried predictions. A coach will guide you in identifying these thoughts and examining their validity. You’ll learn to question these thoughts and develop more balanced and realistic perspectives. This process helps to “declutter your mind” of excessive worry.
- Focusing on Your Strengths and Values: Coaching for anxiety often draws upon your existing strengths and resources to help you overcome challenges. It can also involve clarifying your personal values and using these as a compass to guide your actions, even when feeling anxious. This helps you to create a “life worth living”, even with the presence of some anxiety.
- Cultivating Willingness and Acceptance: Some coaching approaches, like Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) principles, emphasize learning to accept anxious feelings rather than struggling against them. The focus shifts from trying to eliminate anxiety to being “willing” to experience it while still moving towards your valued goals. Mindfulness practices can support this process of non-judgmental acceptance.
- Promoting Self-Compassion: Learning to treat yourself with kindness and understanding, especially when you’re feeling anxious or facing setbacks, is an important aspect of many coaching for anxiety programmes. This helps to reduce self-criticism and build resilience.
Coaching for anxiety differs from traditional therapy in its primary focus. While therapy may delve into past experiences and the underlying causes of anxiety, coaching tends to be more solution-focused and geared towards implementing practical strategies for change in the present and future [the previous turn].
Summary: Coaching for anxiety is a proactive approach that empowers individuals to understand their anxiety, set meaningful goals, develop effective coping skills, challenge negative thinking, build confidence through action, connect with their values, cultivate willingness, and practice self-compassion, ultimately leading to a more fulfilling life less controlled by anxiety.